Canada: A Vast Hunting Landscape
It may be a relatively young nation, but Canada is just about the largest country in the whole of the Western Hemisphere.
From British Columbia’s pristine wilderness to the North West Territories arctic tundra, the provinces and territories of Canada offer an amazingly beautiful landscape of waterfalls and glaciers, endless evergreen forests, cloud-kissed mountains and rivers that seem to wind along forever.
The Premier Game Animal Destination
Canada presents the world-class opportunities to hunt black bears, moose, deer and other big game animals. No other country in the world holds the honor of being the premier game animal destination for hunters everywhere.
In Canada, wolves, bears, arctic birds, caribou, deer and cougars roam freely, and hunting parties will find pleasure from the wild in campgrounds, rustic lodges and hundreds of historical sites.
Ontario: A Hunting Haven
Ontario is among the best places for hunting experiences in Canada. The diversity of Ontario’s landscape has long attracted the avid hunter. The province has built a solid reputation for conservation and encouraging its game populations, while also increasing hunting tourism opportunities.
Regulations and Rules
Hunting is permitted in Canada, but strict regulations are imposed at federal and provincial levels to protect wildlife. It is a popular pastime and has been an established recreational activity for many years and is now considered a way of life. There are numerous opportunities for residents and visitors to hunt, but it is important to be aware of hunting rules and restrictions.
An individual may not:
- Hunt in provincial parks or National Parks or any other protected habitat.
- Hunt big game, moose, deer or black bears when these animals are swimming.
- Hunt endangered wildlife.
- Hunt polar bears unless a person is an indigenous person or accompanied by an indigenous guide.
- Hunt newborn harp seals or hooded seals.
At a federal level, wildlife such as migratory birds and endangered species are protected by regulations restricting the hunting of these animals. Wildlife habitats deemed nationally significant are also protected.
Provinces and territories have their own regulations for the hunting of all animals - including birds, game and fish. Regulations include, for example, hunting seasons and bag limits. Ontario, for example, has an archery season where only archery equipment is permitted in the hunting of deer.
Obtaining a Hunting License
Also, getting a hunting license depends on provincial regulations. For example, in Ontario, a person wishing to hunt must complete a firearms safety course and a hunter education course.
In other provinces and territories it may be easier to obtain a license. An application can be made either online or through a regulated hunting outfitter who can obtain a license on a person's behalf.
Hunting Seasons in Canada
Hunting takes place all year round in Canada. Mid-September generally marks the open season for small game and waterfowl hunting, as well as moose and deer. The season lasts to mid-December. Bear hunting is in the fall season. Start dates vary depending on location, so check with the Ministry of Natural Resources or the operator you are purchasing your trip from.
Happy hunting!
